DOHA: Though one of the most important characteristics of asthma is that it is genetic, a number of environmental factors are thought to play a role in the development of the disease, say experts.
Asthma is a chronic and widespread disease in Qatar, and Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC) plays an important role in promoting health awareness among the community about the most important asthma triggers and how to prevent it. In addition it highlights the role of therapy in the prevention of asthma attacks.
PHCC is participating in the World Asthma Day on May 17, under the slogan ‘You can control asthma.’ The aim of this year’s activities is to raise awareness about asthma in the society in Qatar and improve ways to prevent and treat the disease.
Dr Hesham Abdul Menem, Paediatrics Specialist at West Bay HC in Primary Health Care Corporation has confirmed that asthma is a chronic disease characterised by recurrent attacks of breathlessness and wheezing which vary in severity and frequency. For some people, asthma can become worse during physical activity or during the night.
During an asthma attack, the lining of the airways becomes swollen or inflamed and the thickness of mucus increases. Asthma attacks usually cause sleeplessness and fatigue during the day.
The environmental factors thought to play a role in the development of asthma include house dust mites, chemicals found in items like furniture and carpets, pollution, smoking and some chemical irritants
Other disease irritants for asthma could include cold air, emotional reaction and heavy exercise. Medications include aspirin and some antibiotics or anti-inflammatory drugs.
Dr Hisham has called for a positive and preventative approach to asthma. “Although asthma cannot be cured, appropriate remedial measures can control the disease. He said asthma does not cause death but not using appropriate medications could harm or kill
the patient.
PHCC through its health centres is raising asthma awareness and ways to prevent it by holding workshops and lectures on the disease.
The Peninsula
